This is because red wine is fermented with protein-filled grape skins while white wine is not. If you ever experience a headache or nausea after having a glass of wine, there’s a good chance you’re allergic to the lipid transfer proteins inside of the wine. If you wish to continue enjoying red wine despite these potential risks, there are a few steps you can take to minimize the risk of developing sinus congestion.
Sulfites
Thaumatin and thaumatin-like proteins are haze-forming proteins in wine and accumulate during the ripening of grapes 3. The mold Botrytis cinerea which is chiefly responsible for the noble rot in grapes is also a potential allergen that can caused red wine allergies. These molds and yeasts may not necessarily be present in the Red Wine at the time of bottling, but they can be introduced into the wine while it is being stored in cellars. Similarly, they can even come from the cork material used to plug the bottle and subsequently contaminated the wine 4-6. In this article, we’ll explore why drinking alcohol commonly leads to a stuffed up nose for so many people.
- The longer fermentation and ageing processes of red wines allow more histamine accumulation.
- As the alcohol is metabolized and wears off, your brain works to restore chemical balance.
- This type of reaction is not related to Vasomotor rhinitis; it is caused by a sensitivity or intolerance to certain components found in alcoholic drinks.
Don’t Let Your Next Happy Hour Be A Total Bummer: Check For Allergies Beforehand!
For example, one publication reports the occurrence of negative reactions in those with hypertension after consumption of wine containing Merlot grapes. But alcohol tolerance is more complicated than just being “a lightweight” or not. In fact, alcohol intolerance is a metabolic disorder Alcohol Use Disorder that doesn’t have anything to do with how many drinks you can down before your beer goggles switch on. As it turns out, understanding your alcohol-induced stuffy nose starts with understanding how your body processes alcohol — or tries to, anyway. If you can switch to beer or liquor and consume as many units of alcohol as you normally would without similar reactions, then that’s all the info you need. If you’re frequently sneezing after drinking, you must see a doctor as there may be an underlying condition that needs to be treated.
Medical Professionals
If you do choose to consume red wine, make sure to do so in moderation and avoid consuming too much. Additionally, adding foods with anti-inflammatory properties to your diet can help reduce any irritation caused by red wine consumption. Allergens in wine can cause a range of reactions, including skin irritation, gastrointestinal problems, and respiratory symptoms.
What are the symptoms of a red wine allergy?
- In some people, drinking alcohol may also trigger an allergic reaction, which can cause sneezing and other symptoms.
- These allergens could be from the proteins derived from grapes used in the wine.
- Although an intolerance may cause similar symptoms to allergies, intolerance is not the same as an allergy.
- The fermentation and ageing process of making wine directly produces histamines, the chemicals your body makes in response to allergy triggers.
First, try different types of beer to see if some brands don’t make your nose tickle as much. Additionally, it might be a good idea to drink the beer more slowly and not in one quick gulp. People with grape allergy may be susceptible to vine pollen so olives and olive oil may be a potential trigger. Similarly, people who are regularly exposed to vineyards may develop grape allergy.
Skin tests involve a small bit of allergen being pricked or injected wine makes me sneeze under your skin. Reactions of redness or swelling will often occur quickly if you’re allergic to the allergen. People with an allergy to grapes or grape products may also have reactions to other foods. It’s important to distinguish between a wine allergy and alcohol intolerance. Your body holds on to the nutritive parts of what you eat and drink, but, otherwise, what goes in must also come out.
When the immune system views something (an allergen) as a threat, it attempts to defend the body. When it does this, antibodies known as immunoglobulin E (IgE) react with cells to cause an allergic reaction. Sneezing after drinking beer is an interesting phenomenon that has sparked a lot of debate. Some experts suggest that the reaction may be more related to the type of beer and its hops content than to the alcohol content.
People with less active ALDH2 enzymes have difficulty breaking down alcohol, leading to uncomfortable reactions. For those with Red Wine Allergies, the symptoms can be quite unpleasant and may last for several hours. In terms of treatment, medications such as antihistamines can help reduce the severity of symptoms in some cases. However, to eliminate them completely, it is necessary to avoid consuming red wine altogether.